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What is 5R?
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1
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Right Patient
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- Make sure the patient's name is written on the label.
- Do not share medicines.
- Store medicines out of reach of small children.
- Store medicines for pets separately.
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2
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Right Medicine
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- Read the label to make sure the medicine which is going to be consumed is correct.
- When getting a new medicine which name is unfamiliar, ask if it is a generic.
- When refilling prescription, make sure that the medicine looks the same as before. If it does not, ask if it is a different brand.
- Put on your eyeglasses and turn on the lights to read label.
- For OTC medicines or supplements, read the ingredients list.
- Know the name of all the medicines prescribed to you.
- Know what medicines are used for.
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3
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Right Dose
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- Read the directions on the label.
- Know how many tablets or doses should be taken each day.
- Know how long the medicine should be continued.
- Know the abbreviations for tablespoon and teaspoon.
- Use a medicine measuring cup or spoon for liquid, rather than a household spoon.
- Taking extra medicine is not always better. Always follow the dosage instructions.
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4
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Right Route
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- Read the label.
- Make sure you know the proper way to take / use your medicines.
- Remember that not all tablets should be swallowed. Know if the tablet can be chewed, crushed, dissolved or if it should be swallowed whole.
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5
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Right Time
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- Follow the label.
- Know if the medicine should be taken at a specific time of day.
- Know if the medicine will interact with food or other medicines.
- Take medicine at the same time each day.
- Know what to do if a dose is missed.
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